What Should I Look for When Buying a Used Boat?

Key Considerations When Purchasing a Pre-Owned Boat
Why Buying a Used Boat is a Smart Choice
If you’re reading this, you’re probably in the market for a used boat. That’s exciting! But we know there’s a bit of anxiety that comes with the process. Buying a boat is a big decision, and it can be overwhelming. Whether you’re a first-time buyer or upgrading from an older vessel, you might be wondering, “Am I getting a good deal?” or “What if I miss something important?”
We understand the concerns you might have. After all, it’s not every day you make a significant purchase like this, and the risks can feel high. But rest assured, at Strong’s Marine, we’ve been helping boaters on Long Island since 1945. As a fourth-generation boat dealer, we’ve seen it all and know exactly what to look for when buying a used boat. Our team is here to guide you through the process and help you make an informed decision that you'll feel good about for years to come.
In this article, we’re going to break down everything you should look for when buying a used boat—from assessing the boat’s condition to checking the paperwork and understanding how to negotiate the best deal. By the time you finish reading, you’ll feel confident, prepared, and ready to set sail on your next adventure!
Key Factors to Consider When Buying a Used Boat
Budget
Setting a Realistic Price Range
Before diving into the details, let’s talk about your budget. First things first: know what you’re willing to spend. Your budget will guide nearly every decision you make throughout the buying process. It’s easy to get excited and start imagining yourself on the water in a sleek, high-end vessel, but it’s important to be realistic about what fits your financial situation.
When setting your budget, don’t forget to account for additional costs like maintenance, insurance, registration, and any upgrades or repairs the boat may need after purchase. At Strong’s Marine, we recommend leaving a little extra room in your budget for these unexpected costs.
Boat Type
Choosing the Right Boat for Your Needs
What kind of boating experience are you looking for? There are many types of used boats to choose from: fishing boats, sport boats, yachts, bowriders, cabin cruisers and more. The right choice depends on your lifestyle, how often you plan to use the boat, and the kind of activities you enjoy on the water.
For example, if you’re an avid fisherman, you might want a used fishing boat with plenty of storage and specialized features. If you’re looking for something to enjoy with family and friends, a used bowrider boat could be perfect. At Strong’s Marine, our team can help you narrow down the best boat for your needs based on what you plan to do.
Boat Condition
How to Assess the Overall Condition
This is where the rubber meets the road. The condition of the boat is the single most important factor when purchasing a used vessel. A boat that looks good on the outside but is falling apart on the inside isn’t a good investment. We strongly recommend having a certified marine surveyor conduct a thorough inspection of the vessel prior to purchase.
So, how do you assess the boat’s condition? Here are a few key things to look for:
- Exterior and Hull
Check for any cracks, scratches, or dents along the hull. A few minor blemishes are common, but larger cracks could be a sign of a serious problem. The hull is the foundation of the boat, and if it’s compromised, it could affect the boat’s safety and performance.
- Interior
The interior should be clean and free of excessive wear and tear. Pay attention to the seats, upholstery, and flooring. A boat with damaged seating or a rotting deck could require expensive repairs down the line.
- Engine and Mechanical Systems
Make sure the engine runs smoothly and doesn’t show signs of excessive wear. Don’t skip this step! A thorough inspection of the engine is crucial, as repairs can be costly and time-consuming.
Age of the Boat
How Much Does Age Affect Value and Performance?
You might think a newer boat is always better, but that’s not necessarily the case. Older boats, when properly maintained, can still be in excellent condition. However, age does impact the value and performance of the boat, especially if it hasn’t been properly cared for.
At Strong’s Marine, we’ve seen boats over 20 years old still running like new. The key is looking at how well the boat has been maintained. A well-maintained older boat might be a better deal than a newer boat that has been neglected.
View our available Pre-owned inventory
How to Inspect the Exterior and Hull of a Used Boat
When you’re inspecting the boat, start with the basics—the exterior and hull. The hull is the boat’s first line of defense against the elements, so you want it to be in top shape.
Checking for Cracks, Scratches, and Dents
While minor surface scratches are normal, deep cracks or dents could indicate a serious structural issue. Be sure to inspect both the hull’s exterior and the underside of the boat.
Assessing the Boat’s Paint and Finish
The paint and finish not only affect the boat’s appearance but also protect it from corrosion and wear. Fading, peeling, or blistering paint can be signs of neglect or water damage.
How to Inspect the Boat's Engine and Mechanical Systems
Now that we’ve covered the exterior, let’s dive into the heart of the boat—the engine and mechanical systems. A boat’s engine is crucial to its performance, so it’s important to make sure everything is running smoothly.
Engine Hours
What Are "Engine Hours" and Why Do They Matter?
Engine hours refer to the amount of time the engine has been running, similar to the mileage on a car. Lower engine hours usually mean less wear and tear, but don’t be afraid of higher hours if the boat has been well-maintained.
At Strong’s Marine, we recommend a boat with under 1,000 hours if you’re buying a used boat. Anything above 1,500 hours should be scrutinized more carefully.
Checking the Engine’s Condition
Inspect the engine for signs of rust, corrosion, or leaks. Ask if maintenance records are available, which will give you an idea of how well the engine has been cared for.
Inspecting the Fuel System and Other Mechanical Components
Take a close look at the fuel system, wiring, and other mechanical components. Cracked hoses, worn-out batteries, or leaky fuel tanks can be costly to repair.
What Documents Should Be Provided When Buying a Used Boat?
When buying a used boat, make sure you receive all necessary documents. These may include:
Title and Registration: Verify the boat’s ownership and make sure it’s not stolen or under lien.
Bill of Sale: This document outlines the terms of the sale, including the price and any warranties.
Maintenance Records: A well-documented maintenance history shows how the boat has been cared for.
Inspection Report: If a professional inspected the boat, request a copy of the report for your reference.
Boat Maintenance History: Why It’s Crucial to Know
The boat’s maintenance history is a crucial factor in determining its longevity. A boat that’s been well-maintained will last longer and perform better than one that’s been neglected. Ask the seller for records of any repairs, upgrades, or regular maintenance tasks like oil changes and inspections.
At Strong’s Marine, we always recommend buying a used boat that has a documented maintenance history. It provides peace of mind knowing the boat has been properly cared for.
Sea Trial: The Importance of Taking the Boat for a Test Run
A sea trial is your opportunity to see how the boat handles in real-world conditions. Test the engine’s performance, check how the boat maneuvers, and pay attention to any unusual sounds or vibrations. If the seller refuses to allow a sea trial, walk away.
How to Negotiate the Price of a Used Boat
Once you’ve inspected the boat and feel confident it’s in good condition, it’s time to talk price. Negotiating is a normal part of the process, and there’s no harm in trying to get a better deal.
Start by doing your research on similar boats in the market to determine what a fair price is. Use the boat’s condition and any potential repairs as leverage in your negotiations. And don’t be afraid to walk away if the price isn’t right.
Should you look at New Boats?
While you may have started your search looking for a used boat, it’s worth considering the many advantages of purchasing a new boat. Our new boats come with valuable benefits such as comprehensive warranties, Strong’s Marine's Total Care Commitment, and the latest advancements in technology and features.
While some buyers may be concerned about the potential for depreciation on a new boat, many find the peace of mind that comes with reduced maintenance costs, reliable performance, and manufacturer support to be well worth the investment. Additionally, a new boat allows you to enjoy the experience of tailoring your vessel to your preferences, ensuring it perfectly suits your lifestyle on the water.
View our Available Inventory of New Boats
Making an Informed Decision When Buying a Used Boat
Buying a used boat doesn’t have to be a stressful experience. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can ensure that you make an informed decision and avoid costly mistakes. Remember, it’s all about knowing what to look for, asking the right questions, and working with a trusted dealer.
At Strong’s Marine, we’ve been helping boaters find their perfect used boat for over 70 years. We’re here to guide you every step of the way, ensuring you find a boat that fits your needs, budget, and lifestyle. With 12 locations across Long Island, we’re always ready to help you make the best decision for your next boating adventure.
Ready to Make Waves?
Call Strong's Marine at 631-333-0081 to start your on-water adventure today — or shop our available inventory and find your perfect boat!
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