Mastering Boating Safety: Comprehensive Tips for Every Boater in 2025

At Strong’s Marine, we believe that boating should be as safe as it is enjoyable. Whether you're cruising the Peconic Bay or exploring Long Island Sound, understanding and practicing boating safety is paramount. Drawing from our 80 years of experience, here are key safety tips every boater should know.

Mandatory Safety Certificate Requirement

As of January 1, 2025, all operators of motorized vessels in New York State, regardless of age, are required to have a valid boating safety certificate. This mandate is the culmination of Brianna’s Law, enacted to enhance safety on the state's waterways. Named in memory of 11-year-old Brianna Lieneck, who tragically lost her life in a 2005 boating accident, the law aims to ensure that all boaters have the necessary education to navigate safely.

To obtain a boating safety certificate, individuals must complete a state-approved boating safety course. These courses are available both in-person and online, Upon completion, boaters receive a certificate that must be carried while operating a motorized vessel.

For added convenience, those who complete the New York Safe Boating Course may opt to have an anchor icon placed on their New York State driver's license, indicating certification. This endorsement allows boaters to carry proof of certification without needing a separate document.

It's important to note that operators of non-motorized boats, such as kayaks and canoes, are not required to have a boating safety certificate at this time.

Strong's Marine encourages all boaters to comply with these regulations to ensure safety for themselves and others on the water. Click here to visit our website for all of our boating safety resources.

ONLINE COURSE INFORMATION

Understanding Your Vessel

Key Terminology for New Boaters

Before setting sail, familiarize yourself with fundamental boating terms:

• Bow: Front of the vessel

• Stern: Rear of the vessel

• Port: Left side when facing forward

• Starboard: Right side when facing forward

• Hull: Main body of the boat

• Gunwale: Upper edge of the boat's side

• Cleat: Metal fitting for securing ropes

• Propeller: Device that propels the boat

• Beam: Maximum width of a vessel
• Freeboard: Distance from water to lowest point of the boat where water could
  come on board
• Draft - Depth of water needed to float a vessel
• Keel - Main centerline (backbone) of a vessel or the extension of hull that
  increases stability in the water

Understanding these terms enhances communication and safety on board.

Essential Safety Equipment

Equipping your boat with the right safety gear is crucial:

• Personal Flotation Devices (PFDs): Every person on board must have a U.S. Coast Guard-approved personal flotation device (PFD) that is readily accessible and appropriately sized. PFDs come in various types each designed for specific conditions and activities. It's essential to ensure that PFDs are in good condition, free from damage, and that all passengers, especially children under 12, wear them at all times while on the water.
  

• Fire Extinguishers: Boats with enclosed engine compartments, permanent fuel tanks, or enclosed living spaces are required to carry U.S. Coast Guard-approved marine fire extinguishers. The type and number of extinguishers depend on the size and configuration of the vessel. Regularly inspect extinguishers to ensure they are fully charged, easily accessible, and in good working condition. 

• Visual Distress Signals: Visual distress signals are essential for signaling for help during emergencies.  Options include pyrotechnic devices like flares and non-pyrotechnic devices such as orange distress flags and electric distress lights. 

• Sound-Producing Devices: All vessels must have a sound-producing device, such as a whistle, horn, or bell, to signal intentions or alert others in case of danger. The type of device required varies based on the size of the boat. Ensure these devices are in good working order and easily accessible.

• Navigation Lights: Proper navigation lights are crucial for visibility during low-light conditions, such as at night or during periods of reduced visibility. These lights help prevent collisions by indicating a vessel's position, heading, and status to other boaters. Ensure all navigation lights are functioning correctly and comply with the specific requirements for your vessel's size and type.

Regularly inspect and maintain all equipment to ensure functionality when needed.

Safe Boating Practices

Adhering to best practices minimizes risks:

• Weather Awareness: Before heading out, always check the latest marine weather forecasts for your route and destination. Weather conditions can change rapidly on the water, and being informed helps in making prudent decisions. Utilize reliable sources like NOAA Weather Radio or trusted marine weather apps to stay updated throughout your trip. 

• Float Plan: Inform a trusted individual ashore about your boating plans by filing a float plan. This plan should include details such as your vessel's description, names of all aboard, intended route, and expected return time. In case of an emergency, a float plan can expedite rescue operations by providing crucial information to authorities. 

• Sober Operation: Operating a boat under the influence of alcohol or drugs is not only illegal but also significantly increases the risk of accidents. Alcohol impairs judgment, balance, and coordination, which are vital for safe boating. Always designate a sober skipper to ensure the safety of everyone on board. 

• Proper Loading: Ensure that your boat is loaded within its capacity limits, distributing weight evenly to maintain stability. Overloading or uneven weight distribution can lead to capsizing or swamping, especially in rough waters. Refer to your vessel's capacity plate for guidance on maximum weight and passenger limits. 

• Engine Cut-Off Switch: An engine cut-off switch (ECOS) is a critical safety device that stops the engine if the operator is thrown overboard. Wearing the ECOS lanyard ensures that the boat doesn't continue running uncontrolled, which could lead to injuries or fatalities. As of April 1, 2021, federal law requires the use of ECOS on certain vessels; always check and comply with current regulations. 

Implementing these practices promotes a culture of safety on the water.

Further Resources

For comprehensive information on boating safety, consider the following resources:

• U.S. Coast Guard Boating Safety

• National Safe Boating Council

• American Boating Association Safety Tips

These organizations offer valuable materials, courses, and guidelines to enhance your boating knowledge.

At Strong’s Marine, your safety is our priority. Our team is dedicated to providing you with the resources and support needed for a secure and enjoyable boating experience. Visit our Lifestyle Blog for more tips and stories from the boating community.

Stay safe and enjoy the waves!